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Browsing by Author "Notre Dame University-Louaize. Department of Civil and Evironmental Engineering"

Browsing by Author "Notre Dame University-Louaize. Department of Civil and Evironmental Engineering"

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  • Mouawad, Pamela (Notre Dame University-Louaize, 2021-08)
    The concept of transit-oriented development (TOD) has been gaining noticeable appreciation in cities that pursue urban and transport sustainability. This term was coined in the late 1980s when the alarming outcomes of vehicle-dependent planning started to materialize. TOD is characterized basically by mixed land-use that fosters the use of transit services by minimalizing the walking distance to its service point. Thus, a transit station must be centered based on the neighborhood typologies to encourage the largest number of people who live or work near the station to use transit as a transport ...
  • Sawsan, Sleiman (Notre Dame University-Louaize, 2022-12)
    Purpose –This study aims to identify and assess the most important factors affecting the quality of construction projects in Lebanon before and after the economic crisis (in 2019), and to determine their impact on the cost overrun of the project. Design/Methodology/Approach –A quantitative statistical analysis was conducted to achieve the research objectives through a survey of 22 factors (distributed under 6 categories) filled out by 80 engineers working in the construction field. Collected data were used to rank and categorize these factors and to determine their impact on the cost overrun ...
  • El Achkar, Christ Elie (Notre Dame University-Louaize, 2023-05)
    The main objective of this study is to compare the flexural behavior of beams retrofitted at the tension face with Fiber Reinforced Polymers (FRP) such as Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP), Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP), with cementitious fibrous composites such as Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) and Slurry Infiltrated Fiber Reinforced Concrete (SIFCON). The tests were conducted on cast-in-place concrete beams in a single-point load bending application. Two batches of beams were considered unreinforced and reinforced with steel reinforcement at the tension face. The study aimed to ...
  • Medawar, Yara (Notre Dame University-Louaize., 2020-05)
    Sustainable development has been tackled for the last four decades in various fields from education, management, climate change to politics all over the world. One of the major challenges faced by humanity nowadays is achieving the economic sustainability of our infrastructure facilities. To fulfill it, an economic tool called Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA), which takes into account all costs of an asset during its lifetime, is being used. In some countries, this technique is being incorporated in the procurement. It is used as a decisive factor in the procurement of their infrastructure ...
  • Fadlallah, Jeffrey Joseph (Notre Dame University-Louaize., 2020-05-12)
    Lebanon is considered naturally water rich compared to other countries in the Middle East and North Africa region owing to heavy rainfall and snowfall in winter season and the prevalence of Karstic geology. Though, overexploitation and mismanagement of water resources along with poor sanitation practices have led to water shortage and groundwater contamination. Consequently, there is a need to assess the groundwater flow and contaminant transport in Karstic aquifers in order to have a better understanding of groundwater movement through karst conduits until reaching a certain discharge or ...
  • Dib, Nancy (2022)
    The main and overarching objective of this research endeavor is to devise data-driven soft modeling tools that can provide fast, fairly accurate and computationally efficient predictions for: (1) the thermal conductivity of particulate composites (PC), and (2) the level of shielding provided by a porous structure from a high-yield explosion. The computational tools developed in this work constitute cheaper and faster alternatives to the relatively large and cumbersome numerical simulations or experimental testing campaigns that would otherwise be needed to make predictions of comparable ...
  • Matar, Joseph (Notre Dame University-Louaize, 2019-05)
    Purpose – The topic of this thesis focuses on the Lebanese Construction Industry as it has been lagging in terms of technological advancements in the last few years. The purpose of this thesis is to find out the impact of technological advancements, specifically Building Information Management and Modeling, on the Lebanese Construction Industry, its penetration in the market in Lebanon in comparison to the MENA region, in addition to estimating the payback period of investments in BIM for small and medium engineering consultancy offices. Design/methodology/approach-Philosophic Approach and ...
  • Rouhana, Francesco (Notre Dame University-Louaize., 2020)
    Civil infrastructure systems such as transportation networks, power gridlines, water and wastewater networks, telecommunication services are vital modules creating the backbones of modern cities. Transportation networks are key components of civil infrastructure systems that can impede societal and commercial events, and impair post-disaster evacuation, response and recovery. Performance of transportation networks under natural hazards shed light on the necessity to assess their fundamental topological properties in order to provide and correlate appropriate resilience measurements to comprehend ...